Discussion of 经验/經驗

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经历 vs 经验
Both words can be translated into "experience", but they are quite different.
- 经历 is past event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone
- 经验 is knowledge or skill gained over a period of time

lisaC

How is 经验 (jīngyàn) used in a sentence?

个学生

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经验 (jīngyàn) is used to refer to knowledge or skill gained over a period of time, or to the experience of something. For example, one might say: "我有很多的经验 (wǒ yǒu hěn duō de jīngyàn) - I have a lot of experience." This contrasts with 经历 (jīnglì), which refers to the experience of something, but not necessarily the knowledge or skill gained from it. For example, one might say: "我有很多的经历 (wǒ yǒu hěn duō de jīnglì) - I have a lot of experience."

当老师

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What other words can be used to mean the same thing as 经验 (jīngyàn)?

个学生

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"经验" (jīngyàn) and "阅历" (yuèlì) both relate to experiences but are used in slightly different contexts:

- "经验" refers to "experience" or "experiential knowledge" gained through practical involvement or learning from past events. It is often associated with professional or practical knowledge and is commonly used in work or business contexts. For example, "工作经验" (gōngzuò jīngyàn) means "work experience."

- "阅历" refers to a person's "life experiences" or the collective experiences and encounters one has had throughout their life. It can encompass a broader range of experiences, including personal, cultural, and life experiences. "阅历" tends to be more focused on one's life journey and personal growth.

lisaC

"体会" (tǐhuì) versus "经验" (jīngyàn):
1. "体会" refers to personal understanding, insight, or a subjective appreciation gained through personal experience or feeling. It often relates to an emotional or intuitive understanding of something based on one's own encounters or observations.
2. "经验" means "experience" and refers to knowledge gained through practical encounters, trials, or a history of doing something. It is often objective and involves lessons learned from past actions or events.

lisaC

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