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存活 (cúnhuó) is used to describe the act of surviving or staying alive. For example, one might say: "他们在恶劣的环境中存活了三个月 (tāmen zài èliè de huánjìng zhōng cúnhuó le sān gè yuè) - They survived in the harsh environment for three months."
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1. 生存 (shēngcún) - This word also means "survive" or "exist" and is often used in a more general sense to refer to the act of staying alive or maintaining one's existence.
2. 存在 (cúnzài) - This word can also mean "exist" or "be present" and is often used to refer to the fact of something or someone being alive or in existence.
3. 幸存 (xìngcún) - This word means "survive" or "survivor" and is often used to describe someone who has managed to stay alive in a dangerous or difficult situation.
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存活 (cúnhuó) is a formal word in Chinese. In contrast, informal words for "survive, keep alive" include 活下来 (huóxiàlái) and 活着 (huózhe). These words are more commonly used in spoken language and are considered less formal.
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