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宾语 (bīn yǔ) is a grammatical term in Chinese that refers to the object of a sentence. It is used to indicate the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb in a sentence. In English, it is often translated as "object."
In Chinese, 宾语 (bīn yǔ) is typically placed after the verb in a sentence. For example, in the sentence "我喜欢吃水果" (wǒ xǐ huan chī shuǐ guǒ), which means "I like to eat fruit," the verb is 喜欢 (xǐ huan) and the object is 水果 (shuǐ guǒ).
There are a few ways to determine if 宾语 (bīn yǔ) should be used in a sentence:
1. Look for a transitive verb: 宾语 (bīn yǔ) is used with transitive verbs, which are verbs that require an object to complete their meaning. For example, in the sentence "我看书" (wǒ kàn shū), which means "I read books," the verb 看 (kàn) is transitive and requires an object, in this case, the object is 书 (shū).
2. Consider the meaning of the sentence: In some cases, 宾语 (bīn yǔ) may not be explicitly stated in a sentence, but it can be implied based on the context and meaning of the sentence. For example, in the sentence "我喜欢" (wǒ xǐ huān), which means "I like," the object is not stated, but it can be implied that the speaker likes something or someone.
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宾语 (bīn yǔ) is the object of a sentence, which is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. For example, in the sentence "我给他买了一本书 (wǒ gěi tā mǎi le yī běn shū)", the object of the verb "买 (mǎi)" is "一本书 (yī běn shū)", which is the 宾语.
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