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刺青 (cìqīng): This is a more formal term for "tattoo" and is derived from the Japanese word "irezumi".
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The term 臣 (chén) refers to a subject or minister in a feudal or imperial context, often indicating a subordinate role to a ruler or sovereign. Here are some synonyms that convey a similar meaning:
1. 仆 (pú) - This term means "servant" or "slave" and can imply a lower status in relation to a master. While it doesn't have the same connotation of governance as 臣 (chén), it still reflects a subordinate relationship.
2. 奴 (nú) - This word means "slave" or "servant" and carries a strong implication of servitude. Like 仆 (pú), it indicates a lower social status but emphasizes a more extreme form of subordination.
3. 臣子 (chénzǐ) - This phrase literally translates to "subject" or "minister," and is often used to refer specifically to a person serving a ruler or king. It maintains the formal context of 臣 (chén) but adds a familial or loyal connotation.
4. 下属 (xiàshǔ) - This term translates to "subordinate" or "underling." While it is more commonly used in modern contexts, it still reflects a hierarchical relationship where one person is subordinate to another.
5. 随从 (suícóng) - Meaning "follower" or "attendant," this word signifies someone who accompanies or serves a leader, reflecting a position of loyalty and subordination, similar to 臣 (chén).
These synonyms illustrate various aspects of subordination and service in a hierarchical context, similar to the concept embodied by 臣 (chén).
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No, 纹身 (wénshēn) is not used to describe a permanent mark or design on something other than skin. 纹身 (wénshēn) is a Chinese word that specifically means "tattoo" and is only used to describe a permanent mark or design on skin.
Other Chinese words that can be used to describe a permanent mark or design on something other than skin include 刻 (kè) and 印 (yìn). 刻 (kè) means "to carve" and 印 (yìn) means "to stamp".
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